Autos: tire pressure and load, part 0

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Does tire pressure increase when you put more weight on the tire? There are conflicting ideas…

I’ve been looking around the Internet. Some people suggest adding weight to a vehicle will increase its tire pressure; some say it won’t.

I’m of the opinion that added weight won’t increase a vehicle’s tire pressure, by the following reasoning. At a fixed temperature, PV=k, that is, pressure multiplied by volume is constant for a confined gas.

Given PV=k (assuming fixed temperature), the only way for pressure to increase is if volume decreases. Yet, it seems unlikely to me that a tire will shrink as more weight is put on it. The tire can bulge out the sides, for instance, to make up for a decrease in height.

I plan to revisit this topic, but that’s my idea so far.

Source:

White, J.E. (1987). Physical Chemistry. Books for Professionals, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.

Grassroots Motorsports. (2018). “Tire Pressure: Hoist vs On the Ground.” https://grassrootsmotorsports.com/forum/grm/tire-pressure-hoist-vs-on-the-ground/3231/page1/

-js

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